
August PCE Cools to 3.0% Core as Consumer Spending Jumps 0.9%
Core PCE cooled to 3.0% year over year in August, below the 3.3-3.4% consensus, even as consumer spending jumped 0.9%. What it means for the Fed's October 27-28 meeting.
Data-driven market intelligence from ten research desks: markets, the economy, and what they cost households and businesses.

Core PCE cooled to 3.0% year over year in August, below the 3.3-3.4% consensus, even as consumer spending jumped 0.9%. What it means for the Fed's October 27-28 meeting.

The third and final Q2 2026 GDP read came in at +2.2% annualized, revised up from the +1.5% second estimate and ahead of the roughly +1.6% consensus. Consumer spending did the lifting.

The 10-year Treasury sits at 5.25%, highest since 2007. August PCE lands today as Kalshi prices a 70% chance of an October Fed hike. Here's what to watch.

Barr's Detroit Economic Outlook speech keeps the Fed hawkish, signaling more rate hikes as core PCE inflation runs above target.

The United States and China approved comparable ~$30 billion goods lists in a 30-for-30 trade framework on September 27, but any actual tariff reductions must still go through each country's separate domestic legal processes. List approval is not an in-force tariff change.

US job openings fell to 7.08 million in August, below the ~7.2M consensus and down from July, easing the case for an October Fed hike.

Consensus sees August core PCE up 0.27% month over month and 3.40% year over year. What a hot or soft print means for the Fed and markets.

Markets price a 66% chance the Fed hikes again in October. JOLTS today, core PCE and Q2 GDP Wednesday, and payrolls Friday will test that call.

Cook confirmed her September 25bp vote and flagged broadening AI-driven pressure, with headline inflation near 3.8% and core near 3.4%.

PCE Wednesday and September payrolls Friday will test the market's two-thirds odds of an October Fed hike. Core PCE, jobs, and what each outcome means.

The Fed raised funds to 3.75-4.00 percent, its first hike in three years, and 16 of 18 dots point to another. August PCE Wednesday and September payrolls Friday now test the October path the communication has already priced.

Cash now earns real carry after the Fed's first hike since 2023, and a 5.18% 10-year, the highest since 2007, is repricing the whole risk stack before the August PCE gate.