The Weekend Brief: The $40 Trillion Question, Fiscal Dominance Meets the AI Capex Bill

The United States government now owes more than $40 trillion, a threshold it crossed this week according to Treasury Department data, and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent wants nobody to panic about the round number. "There's nothing magic about the $40 trillion number," he told CNBC's Sara Eisen on Thursday, adding, "And we can grow our way out of that." He is right that the number itself is arbitrary. He is wrong to suggest the market agrees with him, because the price of borrowing that money just told a different story: the 30 year Treasury yield hit its highest level since 2007 this week, and the bond market's reaction to a milestone Bessent calls meaningless is the actual story worth re…
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